Visual Materials
Hopi Belt Weaver. The Hopi men are the weavers and dress makers. Oraibi, Arizona
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Navajo blanket weaver, Jeddito Springs, Painted Desert, Arizona
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Navajo woman seated in front of a loom with a partially woven blanket.
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Navajo woman weaving blanket, Jeddito Springs, Arizona
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Navajo woman seated in front of a loom and weaving a blanket.
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Hopi Indian of Oraibi, Arizona. Making yarn for Hopi ceremonial dress
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This set of photographs by Frederick Monsen focuses on Native Americans of the Southwest in mostly candid views taken in Pueblo communities, approx. 1886-1911. Photographs include portraits, ceremonies, dances, pueblos, livestock and scenes of daily activities. A smaller portion of the collection consists of landscapes, cliff-dwellings, ruins, gold miners, wagons and scenes of pioneer life in the West. Some photographs were made by Monsen while he was with U.S. Geological Surveys (including the Brown-Stanton survey of 1889), and others during his own photography trips. The majority of Native Americans pictured are Hopi and Navajo, but there are also Paiute, Apache, and Pueblo Indians. There are a few views of Mojave Indians of Southern California, and natives of Baja, Mexico. There are several views of Indian children, shown with and without clothes, in their daily activities. Scenes of non-Indian Western life include men in covered wagons on trails, gold prospectors and stagecoaches. There are many artistic landscape views of canyons, buttes and mesas; Death Valley; salt beds; ancient ruins; cactus and other desert plants. Unusual subjects of note are three photographs of skeletons in the deserts of Arizona and one view of the covered bodies of prospectors being carried on burros. The prints are all signed by Monsen and have typed or handwritten captions on the back, written by Monsen.
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Group of Hopi children. Pueblo of Oraibi, Arizona
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Group of Hopi children posing in front of a pueblo building.
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Hopi Mother and Daughter, Hair Dressing, Oraibi, Arizona
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Hopi mother using a handful of straw to brush her daughter's hair.
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Snake Dance of the Hopi Indians at Oraibi. Painted Desert, Arizona
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Hopi Indian men wearing dance regalia, performing Snake Dance. One man is holding a snake. Spectators watch from pueblo walls.
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