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Women baking bread in oven at Acometa, a summer pueblo of the Acoma Indians



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  • House at Summer Pueblo of Acometa, New Mexico. Mother and daughter baking bread in oven introduced by the Spaniards

    House at Summer Pueblo of Acometa, New Mexico. Mother and daughter baking bread in oven introduced by the Spaniards

    Visual Materials

    Women baking bread in an oven, with adobe house behind them.

    photCL 312

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    Isleta Pueblo, New Mexico. Estufa (oven). Young girl baking bread

    Visual Materials

    This set of photographs by Frederick Monsen focuses on Native Americans of the Southwest in mostly candid views taken in Pueblo communities, approx. 1886-1911. Photographs include portraits, ceremonies, dances, pueblos, livestock and scenes of daily activities. A smaller portion of the collection consists of landscapes, cliff-dwellings, ruins, gold miners, wagons and scenes of pioneer life in the West. Some photographs were made by Monsen while he was with U.S. Geological Surveys (including the Brown-Stanton survey of 1889), and others during his own photography trips. The majority of Native Americans pictured are Hopi and Navajo, but there are also Paiute, Apache, and Pueblo Indians. There are a few views of Mojave Indians of Southern California, and natives of Baja, Mexico. There are several views of Indian children, shown with and without clothes, in their daily activities. Scenes of non-Indian Western life include men in covered wagons on trails, gold prospectors and stagecoaches. There are many artistic landscape views of canyons, buttes and mesas; Death Valley; salt beds; ancient ruins; cactus and other desert plants. Unusual subjects of note are three photographs of skeletons in the deserts of Arizona and one view of the covered bodies of prospectors being carried on burros. The prints are all signed by Monsen and have typed or handwritten captions on the back, written by Monsen.

    photCL 312

  • Hopi woman sitting on ladder at pueblo

    Hopi woman sitting on ladder at pueblo

    Visual Materials

    Hopi woman sitting in a ladder in front of an adobe house.

    photCL 312

  • The Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico. The annual harvest dance of the Acoma Indians

    The Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico. The annual harvest dance of the Acoma Indians

    Visual Materials

    Indian men and women in plaza of pueblo, wearing dance regalia, body paint and holding objects. Spectators are seen on the walls of the pueblo buildings.

    photCL 312

  • Group of Hopi Indians. Oraibi Pueblo, Arizona

    Group of Hopi Indians. Oraibi Pueblo, Arizona

    Visual Materials

    Group of Hopi Indians sitting on adobe walls.

    photCL 312

  • Excavating in a prehistoric Indian burial ground. Citadel ruin on hill in background. Painted Desert, Arizona

    Excavating in a prehistoric Indian burial ground. Citadel ruin on hill in background. Painted Desert, Arizona

    Visual Materials

    Two unidentified non-Indian men sitting at a dig, with shovels and other items nearby. A stone ruin stands on a hill in the background.

    photCL 312